Cargo Charter Market Report — Africa

Africa's Cargo Charter Market: Growth, Trends and Opportunities in 2025 and Beyond

A data-backed look at how trade shifts, e-commerce growth and airport infrastructure investment are reshaping Africa's air cargo landscape — and how Safe Fly Aviation supports operators moving freight across the continent.

Boeing 747 freighter aircraft on the tarmac, representative of the large-widebody freighter capacity used on major Africa-linked cargo routes
Widebody freighters like the Boeing 747 remain the backbone of long-haul cargo capacity into and out of Africa's major hubs.

Africa's cargo charter market has emerged as a dynamic and rapidly evolving sector, driven by the continent's unique geographic position, growing economic hubs, and increasing demand for efficient logistics solutions. Over the past two years (2023–2025), the market has experienced significant growth, fuelled by global trade dynamics, e-commerce expansion, and the need for flexible, high-speed cargo transportation — a trend tracked closely in IATA's air cargo market analysis reports.

As businesses and industries seek reliable air freight solutions, Safe Fly Aviation Services Pvt Ltd. is positioned to meet these demands, offering tailored, safe, and efficient cargo charter services across Africa and beyond. This report explores the growth of the cargo charter market in Africa, key commodity movements, emerging trends, and how Safe Fly Aviation can support businesses looking to capitalise on these opportunities.

Growth of the Cargo Charter Market in Africa (2023–2025)

The cargo charter market in Africa has shown measurable growth over the last two years, driven by several factors tracked by industry data providers such as WorldACD and IATA.

+21%North Africa chargeable weight, YtD Nov 2023
+5%West Africa chargeable weight, YtD Nov 2023
+4%Southern Africa chargeable weight, YtD Nov 2023
72.5Mtonnes, projected global air cargo volume, 2025
1

Rising Demand for Air Freight

According to WorldACD Market Data, air cargo originating in Africa grew +2% year-to-date (YtD) through November 2023 versus the same period in 2022, with North Africa up +21% in chargeable weight and Southern and West Africa up +4% and +5% respectively. IATA reported a sharper, region-specific 13.4% year-on-year decline in African cargo demand in March 2025 — the slowest of any region that month — but the broader 2024/2025 trend has stayed positive, with global air cargo demand projected to rise 5.8% in 2025 to 72.5 million tonnes, supported by e-commerce growth and Red Sea shipping disruptions rerouting freight onto air.

2

E-commerce Boom

Africa's e-commerce market is projected to reach $56.03 billion by 2029, growing at an 8.46% CAGR. Urban centres with expanding middle-class populations are driving demand for international and high-value goods delivered via fast air freight, a trend that plays directly to charter operators able to move time-sensitive shipments outside fixed scheduled-cargo timetables.

3

Infrastructure Investments

Cairo International, Nairobi's Jomo Kenyatta International, and Johannesburg's OR Tambo International are all undergoing cargo-handling upgrades. OR Tambo is already Africa's busiest cargo airport by volume, handling more than 400,000 tonnes of air cargo a year, and its operator ACSA has confirmed a mid-field cargo terminal expansion is underway to relieve capacity constraints at the existing facility — though ACSA has not published a specific tonnes-per-year target for the completed project.

4

Strategic Geographic Position

Africa's location as a bridge between Asia, Europe, and the Americas makes it a critical waypoint for global trade routes. Nairobi, Cairo, and Johannesburg are consistently ranked among the continent's busiest cargo hubs, giving charter operators multiple viable routing options for time-critical freight.

Context: infrastructure gaps remain a real constraint — industry assessments put meaningful deficiencies (runway, ground-handling, and cold-chain capacity) at over half of African airports — and geopolitical instability in several sub-regions adds route-planning complexity. Despite this, the underlying cargo charter market has shown resilience through 2023–2025.

Turboprop cargo aircraft on an African airport ramp with ground crew loading freight
Ground handling and ramp operations at African airports are central to the ongoing infrastructure investment driving cargo growth.

Key Commodity Movements and Trade Routes

The cargo charter market in Africa is shaped by commodity flows across several major global routes, particularly to and from Asia and Europe.

Perishables & Agricultural Exports

Africa's air cargo sector has seen strong growth in perishable exports: outbound tonnages of fruits and vegetables rose +14%, and fish and seafood +23% (YtD November 2023, WorldACD data). Kenya remains a major flower exporter, relying on air cargo to deliver fresh-cut flowers to Europe and Asia within their short viable shelf life.

High-Value Goods

Transport of electronics, pharmaceuticals, and jewellery has grown alongside demand for secure, rapid delivery. Air cargo's speed and chain-of-custody advantages make it the preferred mode for these commodity classes over surface freight; shipments classed as hazardous materials also follow strict dangerous goods by air handling requirements.

E-commerce Shipments

Asia-Pacific is projected to account for roughly 80% of the $36 trillion global B2B e-commerce market by 2026, and a meaningful share of that volume moves as air cargo into African markets, reinforcing demand for flexible charter capacity alongside scheduled freighter services.

Oil and Gas Sector Cargo

Africa's oil and gas industry depends on cargo charters to move oversized equipment, hazardous materials, and crew to remote and often airfield-limited sites. Market research on aviation services for the oil and gas sector points to sustained double-digit CAGR through the early 2030s (estimates cluster around the 15–16% range across published forecasts), with cargo charter capability remaining a critical enabler for that segment.

Major Trade Routes

Boeing 767 freighter aircraft, a mid-size widebody used on Africa-Europe and intra-African cargo routes
Mid-size freighters such as the Boeing 767 (see our 767 cargo aircraft guide) are well suited to the Africa–Europe and intra-African route profiles below.

Asia to Africa

Routes from China, India, and other Asian manufacturing hubs to Africa have grown on the back of e-commerce and industrial supply chains, with double-digit volume growth reported in early 2024.

Africa to Europe

Europe remains a primary destination for African exports, particularly perishables and high-value goods. Rates on the Africa–Europe corridor fell -10% (YtD November 2023), making air cargo comparatively more price-competitive on that lane even as underlying volumes grew.

Intra-African Routes

The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is expected to boost intra-African trade over time, increasing demand for air cargo connectivity between the continent's urban centres as tariff and customs barriers ease.

Antonov An-124 heavy-lift cargo aircraft landing, used for oversized and oil and gas sector equipment charters
Oversized-cargo aircraft such as the Antonov An-124 support the oil and gas sector's need to move heavy equipment into remote sites.

Prospects for Africa's Cargo Charter Market

Economic Growth & Urbanisation

Africa's expanding middle class and urban centres continue to drive demand for air cargo services alongside broader trade and logistics activity.

Infrastructure Development

Ongoing airport investment — including Cairo's terminal work and Nairobi's upgrades — is expected to improve cargo handling capacity and turnaround efficiency over the coming years.

E-commerce Expansion

Continued growth toward the projected $56.03 billion Africa e-commerce market by 2029 will keep driving demand for fast, flexible air cargo capacity.

Global Trade Opportunities

Africa's strategic position and the AfCFTA initiative are expected to support both intra-African and global trade growth, creating openings for cargo charter providers.

Oil & Gas Sector Growth

Continued reliance on cargo charters for urgent, oversized shipments to remote sites keeps this sector a significant opportunity for specialised operators.

Why Choose Safe Fly Aviation

Safe Fly Aviation Services Pvt Ltd. supports businesses navigating Africa's cargo charter market with a focus on safety, reliability, and customer service.

Tailored Cargo Charter Solutions

Customised charter services for perishables, high-value goods, and oversized equipment, including time-sensitive and temperature-controlled shipments.

Expertise in African Markets

Experience navigating regional challenges such as infrastructure limitations and route-planning complexity across the continent.

Strategic Partnerships

Alliances with regional airlines, ground operators, and logistics providers supporting reliable service delivery across Africa and connecting global routes.

Sustainability and Innovation

Ongoing attention to more efficient operations and technology-driven tracking as part of client charter arrangements.

Comprehensive Support

End-to-end support spanning charter arrangement, aircraft sourcing, and logistics coordination for cargo clients.

Safe Fly Aviation team member wearing a branded high-visibility vest supervising cargo loading inside an aircraft hold
A Safe Fly Aviation team member supervises cargo loading — hands-on oversight is part of how charter shipments are managed end to end.

Explore Safe Fly Aviation's Charter Services

Cargo Charter Service

Move urgent cargo with speed, security, and precision. Dedicated cargo charter flights tailored to logistics needs — from medical supplies to heavy freight.

Explore Cargo Charter

Private Jet Charter

Bespoke private jet charter services across the globe, built around your schedule for business or leisure travel.

Explore Private Jet Charter

Helicopter Charter Service

Quick and reliable helicopter services for city transfers or scenic travel — swift, safe, and on your terms.

Explore Helicopter Charter

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast has Africa's air cargo demand grown in 2023–2025?

Africa-origin air cargo chargeable weight rose +2% YtD through November 2023 versus 2022, with North Africa up +21%, Southern Africa up +4%, and West Africa up +5% (WorldACD data). IATA later reported a sharper -13.4% year-on-year dip for Africa in March 2025, but global 2025 demand overall is projected to grow 5.8% to 72.5 million tonnes, and the broader 2024/2025 trend for Africa has stayed positive.

Which commodities drive the most air cargo charter demand in Africa?

Perishables lead: fruit and vegetable exports grew +14% and fish and seafood +23% (YtD November 2023). High-value goods such as electronics, pharmaceuticals and jewellery, plus oil and gas sector equipment and e-commerce shipments, round out the largest commodity categories moving by charter.

Why is air cargo growing faster than sea freight on some Africa routes?

Rate pressure and reliability both play a role. Rates on the Africa–Europe corridor fell -10% YtD November 2023, making air comparatively more price-competitive, while Red Sea shipping disruptions and other geopolitical factors have made certain sea routes less predictable — pushing more time-sensitive freight onto air cargo.

What role does Kenya play in Africa's perishables air cargo trade?

Kenya is one of Africa's largest cut-flower exporters and relies heavily on air cargo to move fresh flowers, fruit and vegetables to European and Asian markets within their short shelf life, making Nairobi's Jomo Kenyatta International Airport a key perishables hub.

Is African airport infrastructure keeping pace with cargo demand?

Not evenly. Industry assessments point to meaningful infrastructure gaps — runway, ground-handling and cold-chain capacity — at more than half of African airports. Major hubs like Cairo International, Nairobi JKIA and Johannesburg OR Tambo are investing in upgrades, with OR Tambo (already Africa's busiest cargo airport at over 400,000 tonnes a year) undergoing a mid-field cargo terminal expansion to relieve existing capacity constraints.

How is the AfCFTA expected to affect intra-African air cargo?

The African Continental Free Trade Area is expected to gradually reduce tariff and customs friction between African countries, which should increase intra-African trade volumes over time and, with it, demand for air cargo connectivity between the continent's urban centres.

What makes cargo charter different from scheduled freighter service?

A charter is booked for a specific shipment on a schedule the client controls, rather than fitting freight into a carrier's fixed timetable and routing. That flexibility matters most for time-critical, oversized, or route-specific cargo — exactly the categories (perishables, oil and gas equipment, e-commerce peaks) driving growth in this market. See our cargo charter guide for how rates and aircraft options are typically structured.

How do I book a cargo charter flight to or from Africa?

Start with your shipment specifics — weight, dimensions, origin/destination, and any handling requirements (temperature control, hazardous materials, oversized equipment) — then request aircraft options and a quote. Our guide to booking a cargo charter flight walks through the process step by step.

Does Safe Fly Aviation operate cargo charters within Africa?

Yes. Safe Fly Aviation arranges cargo charter solutions across African routes and connecting international lanes, covering perishables, high-value goods, and oversized or time-sensitive freight, alongside its private jet and helicopter charter services.

Move Your Cargo With a Partner Who Knows Africa's Routes

Africa's cargo charter market is on a growth trajectory through 2025 and beyond, driven by e-commerce, infrastructure investment, and shifting trade routes. Talk to Safe Fly Aviation about your cargo charter requirements.

SS

Sudip Sharma, Director

Safe Fly Aviation Services Pvt Ltd.

Market data referenced above is drawn from WorldACD Market Data and IATA public releases (chargeable weight and demand growth figures), and from published market-research estimates for e-commerce and aviation-services sector forecasts; figures such as sector CAGRs are industry estimates and can vary between research providers. Where a specific figure (such as a facility's future handling capacity) had not been officially confirmed by the relevant operator at the time of writing, this article notes that explicitly rather than stating it as fact.